2. Louis a mal
Grammaire
1st Group verbs: ER verbs - These are the verbs with last two letters as ER. They follow the same
type of conjugation.
Examples: 1) tomber –to fall down
2) pleurer – to cry
3) raconteur – to recite
4) aimer – to like
5) adorer – to love
6) détester – to hate
7) danser – to dance
8) chanter – to
sing
9) regarder –to see
10) penser – to think
11) écouter – to listen
There are
many more. Above just a few examples. When written in above form they are
called infinitives or original verbs.
Now
following is called the conjugation of the verb. Here is an example.
Regarder – to see
Je regarde –
I see
Tu regardes
– you see
Il regarde –
he sees
Elle regarde
– she sees
On regarde –
everybody sees
Nous
regardons – we see
Vous regardez – you see (plural, formal)
Ils regardent
– they see
Elles
regardent – they see (only fem subject)
GER
& CER VERBS
1. Till here it is the revision as we
already had ER verbs in 6th class. There is a small group of GER
verbs. So the last 3 letters we have to see.
e.g. 1) voyager –to travel
2) manger – to eat
3) nager – to swim
4) ranger – to arrange
Note that in above verbs last three
letters are GER. The conjugation of these verbs is same as ER verbs except for
NOUS. Let us write it.
Voyager – to
travel
Je voyage – I travel
Tu voyages – you
travel
Il voyage – he
travels
Elle voyage – she travels
On voyage – everybody travels
Nous voyageons –
we travel
Vous voyagez –
you travel
Ils voyagent –they travel
Elles voyagent – they travel
Look at the conjugation of nous. It
is different than other ER verbs. At the end it has ‘eons and other ER verbs
have just ‘ons’.
2. Another small group of verbs is
CER verbs. They have last three letters as cer.
e.g. 1) commencer – to start
2) avancer – to progress
3) placer – to place
Avancer
– to progress
J’avance – I progress
Tu avances – you
progress
Il avance – he
progresses
Elle avance –
she progresses
On avance –
everybody progresses
Nous avançons – we
progress
Vous avancez –
you progress
Ils avancent –
they progress
Elles avancent – they progress
Again look at the conjugation of
Nous, it has ‘ç’ instead of ‘c’.
Les adjectifs possessifs
Masc. Sing.noun
|
Fem.sing. noun
|
Masc/fem plural
|
|
my
|
Mon
e.g. mon
cahier – my notebook
|
Ma
e.g. ma
maison – my house
|
Mes
Mes
cahiers –my notebooks
Mes
maisons – my houses
|
Your (for
tu/informal)
|
Ton
e.g. ton
stylo – your pen
|
Ta
e.g. ta
gomme – your eraser
|
Tes
e.g. tes
stylos – your pens
tes
gommes – your erasers
|
His/her
|
Son
e.g. son pays – his/her country
|
Sa
e.g. sa
sœur – his/her sister
|
Ses
e.g. ses pays – his/her countries
ses sœurs – his/her sisters
|
our
|
Notre
e.g. notre
père – our father
|
Notre
e.g.
notre voiture – our car
|
Nos
e.g. nos
parents – our parents
nos
voitures – our cars
|
Your (for
vous/formal)
|
Votre
e.g.
votre crayon – your pencil
|
Votre
e.g. votre école – your school
|
Vos
e.g. vos
crayons – your pencils
vos écoles – your schools
|
Their
|
Leur
e.g. leur
livre – their book
|
Leur
e.g. leur
chaise – their chair
|
Leurs
e.g.
leurs livres – their books
leurs
chaises – their chairs
|
Vocabulaire
Les parties de
visage- parts of the face
1)
une tête –
head
2)
un front
– forehead
3)
des
cheveux – hair
4)
un
sourcil – eyebrow
5)
un cil –
eyelash
6)
un œil –
eye (des yeux – eyes)
7)
une
oreille – ear
8)
une joue
– cheek
9)
un nez –
nose
10)
une dent
–tooth
11)
un
menton – chin
12)
une
bouche – mouth
13)
un
visage – face
Les
parties du corps – parts of the body
1)
un cou –
neck
2)
un bras
– limb
3)
un épaule –
shoulder
4)
un dos –
back
5)
une main
– hand
6)
un doigt
– finger
7)
une
poitrine – chest
8)
un coude
– elbow
9)
un
ventre – stomach
10)
une
jambe – leg
11)
un genou
– knee
12)
un pied
– foot
13)
in
orteil –toe
Please learn all the spellings for the vocab. Also you need
to learn the conjugations.
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